The Impact of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Quality of Life and Exercise Capacity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Meta-Analysis
*Corresponding Author: Amina Arif, Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, West Bengal University of Animal & Fishery Sciences, India, Email: aminarf276@gmail.comReceived Date: Oct 01, 2024 / Published Date: Oct 31, 2024
Citation: Amina A (2024) The Impact of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Quality of Lifeand Exercise Capacity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: AMeta-Analysis. J Pulm Res Dis 8: 223.
Copyright: © 2024 Amina A. This is an open-access article distributed under theterms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricteduse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author andsource are credited.
Abstract
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) significantly impairs quality of life and exercise capacity, leading to increased morbidity and healthcare costs. This meta-analysis evaluates the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on these outcomes in COPD patients. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials was conducted, analyzing data from studies that assessed the impact of PR on quality of life, measured by validated tools such as the St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire, and exercise capacity, evaluated through the Six-Minute Walk Test. Results indicate that PR significantly improves both quality of life and exercise capacity compared to standard care. The findings underscore the importance of incorporating PR into the management of COPD, demonstrating its effectiveness in enhancing patient outcomes. This analysis provides strong evidence for healthcare providers to advocate for PR as a fundamental component of COPD treatment, aiming to optimize patient health and promote active living. Further research should explore long-term benefits and adherence strategies for PR programs.
