Researchers have advised that permitting children to take part in impact sports, such as rugby and boxing, should be considered a form of abuse to the child鈥檚 brain.听听聽
A new study, by academics at 天美传媒 and the University of Winchester, examined the strength of medical evidence showing impact sports cause serious brain injuries and concluded that this harm runs counter to existing laws around child abuse.听听
As well as concluding that allowing a child to play impact sport is not compatible with UK law the researchers believe there are contradictions within the policies of sports bodies themselves.听听
The study has been accepted for publication in the next edition of .听听
Dr Keith Parry, Head of the Department for Sport and Event Management at 天美传媒, said: 鈥淭ackle versions of rugby or American football might be fun, but there are no proven physical or mental health benefits in taking blows to the head, compared to safer, non-contact versions.听听
鈥淭he FA were concerned enough by the dangers of head injury to introduce guidelines to restrict the amount of heading in junior football training. Other, even more injurious sports, should follow and remove intentional collision.鈥澛�
Professor Eric Anderson, Professor of Sport at the University of Winchester, who led the study said, 鈥淪ports for children should not intentionally harm their brains. They should focus on fun, health, and social development, rather than conditioning them to play elite level sport.
鈥淭hese collisions cause cognitive harm and increase the risk of neurodegenerative diseases and dementia; they are therefore abusive to a child鈥檚 brain.鈥�
The study draws the distinction between sports that include physical impact by design, such as rugby, and other sports where collisions occur by accident, such as basketball. The researchers also emphasise that their recommendations only apply to children鈥檚 participation.聽
鈥淐ultural perception is that striking a child outside of sport is abuse, but striking a child in sport is somehow socially acceptable. We are trying to change that. It doesn鈥檛 matter what the social context is, the brain is damaged in both,鈥� the researchers conclude.
