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Work related illnesses or occupational diseases which caused by risks of psychosocial are relatively new and growing in
workplace all over the world. Many factors contribute to this emerging risk. It is indirectly link to the way work and
plant is designed, organized and managed by the organization. The impact of the situation not only affects the employees
but also to the social context of work. As a result, the level of stress at the workplace increase and can lead toward serious
deterioration of mental and physical health. Safe workplace design is a way to prevent accident and disease from happening.
It will consider hazards and risks as early as possible in the planning and design or redesign process and preparing the control
measures before it arrive at workers. There were evidence showed that accident or ill health at workplace could be prevented if
designer do more but unfortunately they failed to take opportunity to do so. A work related illnesses or occupational diseases
are any chronic physical or mental ailments that occur as a result of work or occupational activity. It was typically identified
when shown prevalently in a given body of workers than in the general population, or in other worker populations. Under the
law of occupational safety and health in many jurisdictions, there was a presumption that safe and healthy workplace design
will contribute to prevention of accidents, injuries, illnesses and diseases. This was indirectly enhanced by the workers of safety
performance and safety and health outcome.
Biography
Rabaayah Daud has completed her MSc in Human Resource at Universiti Putra Malaysia and is pursuing PhD in Industrial Safety Management at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. She is a Deputy Director at Petroleum Division, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia. She is a Member of Malaysian Society of Occupational Safety and Health.